Applications

Vacuum Preloading

Vacuum preloading (consolidation) method was initially proposed by Kjellman at 1952 and was worked out by the Royal Swedish Geotechnical Institute as a method for improving fine grain soil…

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Dynamic Compaction (DC)

Dynamic compaction (DC) is a typical compaction method by impact energy. DC compact the soil by dropping a temper from a certain height to the ground…

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HVDM

HVDM is a soft soil treatment method that is fast and combines vacuum drainage and deep dynamic compaction in designated cycles, so that soils at the project site can be improved through the effects of lowered water content and increased density…

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Bored Pile

Bored pile provides economical structural support for heavy load and is widely used in different ground conditions, the depth of processing can be up to 60 meters…

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Vibroflotation

Vibroflotation method is a typical compaction by vibration energy. This method sends high frequency vibrating probes into the ground which transfer continuous horizontal-spread vibration energy to granular soil to make soil densified…

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Cement-Fly Ash-Gravel (CFG) Pile

Cement-Fly Ash-Gravel Pile or CFG Pile was developed based on stone column. When the stone column is applied in soft soil conditions, stone column is not reliable due to the confine resistance is relatively low…

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Stone Column

Stone Column (Vibro-replacement) is a combination of vibroflotation with a gravel backfill resulting in stone columns, which not only increases the amount of densification, but provides a degree of reinforcement and a potentially effective means of drainage…

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Deep Cement Mixing (DCM)

Deep Cement Mixing (DCM) is a soil improvement method where the in situ soil mixes with cement or other hardening agents such as (lime, slag, or other binders) at depths by augers…

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